05.最新4级预测卷第五套
2016-04-27
大学英语四级考试预测卷(五)
PART II
Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions:
In this section, you will hear three news reports.
At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.
Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.
After you hear a question,
you must choose the best answer from the four
choices marked A), B), C)and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1
with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
News Item 1
French President Nicolas Sarkozy and British Prime Minister
David Cameroon signed the treaties in London,
during the press conference that followed,
Mr.Cameron said it was a historical step.
“Until today, we open a new chapter in a long history
of cooperation on defense and security between Britain and France.”
He said the treaties will see Britain and
France form a joint army expeditionary force
and share aircraft carriers.A nuclear treaty will see the establishment
of a center in Britain to test nuclear technology
and a center in France to carry out the testing.
Mr.Cameron, “The result will make our citizens safer,
more secure and better protected in the global age of uncertainty
in which we now live.This will also help us to maintain and
strengthen our defenses at a time when national
finances are severely challenged.”
1.Where did French and British leaders sign the treaties?
2.What is the possible reason for Britain to sign the treaties?
Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.
News Item 2
The United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki moon has joined South Korea
and several major powers in a strong condemnation
of North Korea`s shelling the South Korean island,
which killed several soldiers and injured dozens of people.
South Korea`s President Lee Myung bak ordered the army
to retaliate with missile strikes in the event of further North Korean attacks.
The US State Department described the shelling as a stunning provocation.
From the UN, here is Barbara Plett.
Ban Kimoon said the artillery attack was one of the gravest incidents
since the Korean War ended in 1953.He condemned it
and called for immediate restraint.In a telephone call,
he conveyed his concerns to the current president of the Security Council,
the British ambassador Mark Lyall Grant.Mr Lyall Grant
told reporters he was in touch with council members about what to do next.
No country has formally requested an emergency session,
and the UN will wait to hear what South Korea might want from such a meeting.
But North Korea`s deputy ambassador said this was something
that should be discussed by the two Koreas and not by the Security Council.
3.What did UN Secretary General do?
4.Which one is not true according to the news?
Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.
News Item 3
World News from the BBC
There have been violent protests in Haiti against United Nations peacekeepers,
who have been blamed for a cholera epidemic that`s killed more than 900 people.
UN troops fired tear gas to disperse demonstrators throwing stones
and blocking roads in Cap Haitian,
Haiti`s second city.Some Haitians have accused peacekeepers
from Nepal of introducing cholera to Haiti for the first time in a century.
The UN says no evidence has been found to justify the accusation,
but the cholera strain has been matched to one from South Asia.
The US government says that almost 17.5 million American households
had trouble feeding themselves adequately last year because of their financial difficulties.
The Department of Agriculture said the number had not risen from 2008,
despite a sharp increase in unemployment,
and many families would have faced far more severe problems
without help from the federal government.
The social networking site Facebook has launched
a new messaging service that seeks to incorporate
and surpass email.The founder of Facebook,
Mark Zuckerberg, said he did not see email as a modern messaging system,
but he stressed that he didn`t envisage people abandoning it straight away.
“We don`t expect anyone to wake up tomorrow and say `OK,
I`m going to shut down my Yahoo mail account
or my G mail account and switch exclusively to Facebook`.
That`s not what we think is happening in the world.
What we think is happening is that just like those high school
students who have started off today talking about,
have subtly shifted towards more and more real time, simpler communication.
That`s what we think is going to happen here too.”
5.Who were accused of introducing cholera to Haiti?
6.How many American households had trouble feeding themselves adequately last year?
7.Which one is not correct about the new messaging service by Facebook?
Section B
Directions:
In this section,
you will hear two long conversations.
At the end of each conversation,
you will hear four questions.
Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.
After you hear a question, you must choose the best
answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet
1 with a single line through the centre.
Now you will haer the two long conversations
Conversation One
M: Mary! I hope you`re packed and ready to leave.
W: Yes, I`m packed, but not quite ready. I can`t find my passport.
M: Your passport? That`s the one thing you mustn`t leave behind!
W: I know, I haven`t lost it. I`ve packed it, but I can`t remember which bag it`s in.
M: Well, you`ll have to find it at the airport. Come on! The taxi is waiting.
W: Did you say the taxi? I thought we were going in your car.
M: Yes, well I had planned, too. But I`ll explain later. You`ve got to be there in an hour.
W: The plane doesn`t leave for 2 hours. Anyway, I`m ready to go now.
M: Now, you`re taking just one case. Is that right?
W: No, there`s one in the hall as well.
M: Gosh! What a lot of stuff! You`re taking enough for a month instead of a week!
W: Well, you can`t depend on the weather. It might be cold.
M: It`s never cold in Rome, certainly not in May. Come on, we really must go.
W: Right, we`re ready. We`ve got the bags.
I`m sure there`s no need to rush.
M: There is. I asked the taxi driver to wait 2 minutes, not 20!
W: Look, I`m supposed to be going away to relax.
You`re making me nervous!
M: Well, I want you to relax on holiday, but you can`t relax yet.
W: Ok. I promise not to relax,
at least not until we get into the airport and I find my passport.
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8.What does the woman say about her passport?
9.What do we know about the woman`s trip?
10.Why does the man urge the woman to hurry?
11.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
Conversation Two
W: Oh! I`m fed up with my job!
M: Hey! There`s a perfect job for you in the paper today.
You might be interested.
W: Oh? What is it? What do they want?
M: Wait a minute… Ah, here it is.
The European Space Agency It is recruiting translators.
W: The European Space Agency?
M: Well, that`s what it says. They need an English translator
to work from French or German.
W: So they need a degree in French or German, I suppose.
Well, I`ve got that. What`s more, I`ve plenty of experience.
What else are they asking for?
M: Just that. A university degree,
and 3 or 4 years experience as a translator in a professional environment.
They also say, the person should have a lively and inquiring mind,
effective communication skills, and the ability to work individually,
or as a part of a team.
W: Well, if I stay at my present job much longer,
I won`t have any mind or skills left.
By the way, what about salary? I just hope it isn`t lower than what I get now.
M: It`s said to be negotiable. It depends on the applicant`s education and experience.
In addition to basic salary, there`s a list of extra benefits.
Have a look yourself.
W: En… travel and social security plus relocation expenses are paid.
Hey, this isn`t bad, I really want the job.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12.Why is the woman trying to find a new job?
13.What position is being advertised in the paper?
14.What are the key factors that determine the salary of the new position?
15.Which is not correct according to the conversation?
Section C
Directions:
In this section, you will hear three passages.
At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.
Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.
After you hear a question, you must choose the
best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer
Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
When couples get married, they usually plan to have children.
Sometimes, however, a couple can not have a child of their own.
In this case, they may decide to adopt a child.
In fact adoption is very common today.
There are about 60,000 adoptions each year in the United States alone.
Some people prefer to adopt infants. Others adopt older children.
Some couples adopt children from their own countries.
Others adopt children from foreign countries.
In any case, they all adopt children for the same reason:
They care about children and want to give their adopted child a happy life.
Most adopted children know that they are adopted.
Psychologists and child care experts generally think this is a good idea.
However, many adopted children or adoptees
have very little information about their biological parents.
As a matter of fact, it is often very difficult for adoptees
to find out about their birth parents.
Because the birth records of most adoptees are usually sealed.
The information is secret, so no one can see it.
Naturally, adopted children have different feelings about their birth parents.
Many adoptees want to search for them, but others do not.
The decision to search for birth parents is a difficult one to make.
Most adoptees have mixed feelings about finding their biological parents.
Even though adoptees do not know about their natural parents,
they do know that their adoptive parents want them,
love them and will care for them.
Questions 16 to 19 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
16. According to the speaker, why do some couples adopt children?
17. Why is it difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents?
18. Why do many adoptees find it hard to make the decision to search for the birth parents?
19. What can we infer from the passage?
Passage Two
Katharine Graham graduated from the University of Chicago in 1938 and
got a job as a news reporter in San Francisco.
Katharine`s father used to be a successful investment banker.
In 1933 he bought a failing newspaper—The Washington Post.
Then Katharine returned to Washington and got a job—editing letters
in her father`s newspaper. She married Philip Graham
who took over his father in law`s position shortly after and became publisher
of The Washington Post. But for many years her husband suffered
from mental illness and he killed himself in 1963.
After her husband`s death, Katharine operated the newspaper.
In the 1970s, the newspaper became famous around the world.
And Katharine was also recognized as an important leader in newspaper publishing.
She was the first woman to head a major American publishing company—The Washington Post Company.
In a few years, she successfully expanded the company to include newspaper,
magazine, broadcast and cable companies.
She died of head injuries after a fall when she was 84.
More than 3,000 people attended her funeral, including many government and business leaders.
Her friends said she would be remembered as a woman
who had an important influence on events in the United States and the world.
Katharine once wrote, “The world without the newspapers would not be the same kind of world.”
After her death, the employees of The Washington Post wrote,
“The world without Katharine will not be the same at all.”
Questions 20 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
20.What do we learn from the passage about Katherine`s father?
21.What does the speaker tell us about Katherine Graham?
22.What does the comment by employees of The Washington Post suggest?
Passage Three
Obtaining good health insurance is a real necessity while you are studying overseas.
It protects you from minor and major medical expenses
that can wipe out not only your savings but your dreams of education abroad.
There are often two different types of health insurance you can consider
buying—international travel insurance and student insurance
in the country where you will be going.
An international travel insurance policy is usually purchased
in your home country before you go abroad.
It generally covers a wide variety of medical services
and you are often given a list of doctors in the area where
you will travel who may even speak your native language.
The drawback might be that you may not get your money back immediately.
In other words, you may have to pay all your medical expenses
and then later submit your receipt to the insurance company.
On the other hand, getting student health insurance in the country
where you will study might allow you to only pay a certain percentage
of the medical cost at the time of service and thus you don`t have
to have sufficient cash to pay the entire bill at once
.Whatever you decide, obtaining some form of health insurance
is something you should consider before you go overseas.
You shouldn`t wait until you are sick with major medical bills to pay off.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23.Why does the speaker advice overseas students to buy health insurance?
24.What is the drawback of the students buying international travel insurance?
25.
What does the speaker say about students` getting health insurance
in the country where they will study?